GQF40型桥梁伸缩缝厂家@延边
桥梁伸缩缝:指的是为满足桥面变形的要求，通常在两梁端之间、梁端与桥台之间或桥梁的铰接位置上设置伸缩缝。要求伸缩缝在平行、垂直于桥梁轴线的两个方向，均能自由伸缩，牢固可靠，车辆行驶过时应平顺、无突跳与噪声;要能防止雨水和垃圾泥土渗入阻塞;安装、检查、养护、消除污物都要简易方便。 在设置伸缩缝处，栏杆与桥面铺装都要断开。
桥梁伸缩缝的作用:在于调节由车辆荷载和桥梁建筑材料所引起的上部结构之间的位移和联结。斜交桥的伸缩装置一旦被破坏，将严重影响行车的速度、舒适性与安全，甚至造成行车安全事故。
Bridge expansion joint: refers to to meet the requirements of the deformation of the deck, usually between the beam end, or bridge between abutment and beam end hinged position setting expansion joint. Requirements in parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the bridge expansion joints of two directions, can free expansion, solid and reliable, vehicle is out of date should be smooth, no kick and noise; To prevent rain and garbage soil infiltration block; Installation, inspection, maintenance and eliminate the contamination are simple and convenient. In setting expansion joint, the rail and bridge deck pavement are disconnected.
The role of bridge expansion joint: lies in the adjustment caused by vehicle load and bridge building materials of the displacement between the upper structure and connection. Skew bridge expansion device once damaged, will seriously affect the driving speed, comfort and safety, and even cause safety accidents.
伸缩缝按照性能及安装方法可以分为:GQF-C型、GQF-Z型、GQF-L型、GQF-F型。
其中GQF-MZL型数模式桥梁伸缩缝装置，是采用热轧整体成型的异型钢材设计的桥梁伸缩缝装置。GQF-C型、GQF-Z型、GQF-L型、GQF-F型伸缩缝装置适用于伸缩量80mm以下的的桥梁接缝，GQF-MZL型伸缩缝装置是由边梁、中梁、横梁和连动机构组成的模数式桥梁伸缩缝装置，适用于伸缩量80mm-1200mm的大中跨度桥梁。
Expansion joints according to the properties and the installation methods can be divided into: GQF - C type, GQF - Z type, GQF - L, GQF - F type.
The model number GQF - MZL bridge expansion joint device, is to use hot rolled integral forming of special section design of bridge expansion joint device. GQF - C type, GQF - Z type, GQF - L, GQF - F type expansion joint device is suitable for 80 mm below the bridge joint expansion amount, GQF - MZL type expansion joint device is by the side beams, centre sill, beams and moving mechanism of bridge expansion joint device module type, suitable for 80 mm - 1200 mm expansion amount of large and medium span Bridges.
GQF-C型桥梁伸缩装置特点:
GQF-C型桥梁伸缩装置采用整体热轧16Mn异型钢,克服了挤压异型钢直线度和集合尺寸不均匀的特点, 建筑高度低，国产热轧整体成型异型钢材高度仅50mm，结构简单，安装方便，具有明显的可靠性、舒适性和耐久性。既方便旧伸缩装置更换，又可供新桥时选用。
GQF - C type bridge expansion device features:
GQF - C type bridge expansion device adopts whole 16 mn hot rolled deformed steel, overcome the extrusion deformed steel straightness and set size is not uniform, the characteristics of low building height, domestic hot-rolled integral forming profiled bar height only 50 mm, simple structure, convenient installation, has obvious reliability, comfort and durability. Convenient old escopic device replacement, and which can be chosen by the when the new bridge.
GQF-MZL型桥梁伸缩装置特点:
MZL型伸缩装置结构突出的特点是:由边梁、中梁、横梁、位移控制系统、密封橡胶带等构件组成的系列伸缩装置。该伸缩装置的承重结构和位移控制系统分开，二者受力时互不干扰，分工明确，这样既保证受力时安全，又能达到位移均匀，使所有中梁在一个位移控制箱内均支承在同一根垂直横梁上的传统作法，这样对大位移量伸缩装置非常有利，减少了横梁数量，使位移控制箱体积减小到zui小范围，节约了钢材。该结构还克服了斜向支承式伸缩装置要求加工和组装精度相当高的苛刻条件，否则四连杆结构极易出现自锁现象，影响伸缩自由和不易保证位移均匀的弊病。该结构各连接处均采用既能转动又能滑动结构。所以，对弯、坡、斜、宽桥梁适应能力强，可满足各种桥梁结构使用要求。
